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Globetrotting Utilities Commissioners Raise Questions With Travels

By Jared Jacang Maher, FACE THE STATE

The Colorado Public Utilities Commission on Thursday approved a $1.3 billion plan that requires Xcel Energy to significantly reduce the use coal-burning power plants in favor of natural gas. The conversion will enable the utility to meet clean-air requirements while increasing ratepayer costs an estimated 2.4 percent to pay for it. It’s a big win for environmentalists and natural-gas interests. The loser is the state’s coal mining industry, which stands to lose significant revenue and jobs under the plan.

The Colorado Mining Association made an unsuccessful attempt to have PUC Commissioners Ron Binz and Matt Baker disqualified from ruling on the deal after e-mails were released that showed the pair had been heavily involved in negotiations with Excel Energy and lawmakers.

Now, Affordable Reliable Energy Colorado, a political nonprofit whose membership includes coal and other energy businesses, is raising questions about the hefty out-of-state travel schedules of the PUC commissioners and whether certain all-expenses-paid trips taken by Binz and Baker violated state law. Though nonprofit organizations are allowed to pick up the tab for travel expenses under Colorado law, rules established by the Colorado Independent Ethics Commission under voter-enacted Amendment 41 prohibits state officials from accepting free travel offers from corporations, lobbyists, and private individuals.

Kelly Weist, spokeswoman for Affordable Reliable Energy Colorado, points out that Evergreen-based Bentek Energy reimbursed Binz $832 for expenses he incurred traveling to Houston for a speech to a natural gas industry event in June. Additionally, Spanish utility corporation Extenda paid $2,845 to fly Baker to Seville, Spain, to speak at a five-day conference for renewable energy businesses.

Information culled from over 3,600 pages of travel records that Weist’s group obtained through an open-records request shows that Binz has taken 55 out-of-state trips since he was appointed PUC chairman by Gov. Bill Ritter in 2007. He’s spent 30 percent more time on out-of-state work trips than his two PUC counterparts this year, racking up an $18,426 travel bill, $15,908 of which was paid for by outside groups.

In an e-mail to Face the State, Binz acknowledges that, “it’s probably true that I’m more active than some recent PUC commissioners have been.” But he says this is largely due to the fact that his 32 years of experience as a public policy researcher, consultant and consumer advocate, “means that I am invited very frequently to speak at conferences, join advisory boards, participate in think tanks, etc.” He argues that these activities improve his skills as a regulator by keeping him up-to-date with developments in the utility sector. “I rub elbows with executives from every possible orientation on the major issues when I attend these meetings,” Binz writes.

Just because Binz is out of state the most doesn’t mean that his peers are staying home. Commissioner Jim Tarpey, whose name has not been included in any of the coal industry complaints, has taken 11 out-of-state trips in 2010 to various energy conferences, including a week in Amman, Jordan as part of a utilities commissioner exchange partnership funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development. What one doesn’t see in Tarpey’s travel schedule, however, are the kinds of events or conferences that cross the line from middle-of-the-road regulatory themes into more activist territory, where the purpose is to push a specific energy-policy agenda.

For example:

· Binz made two trips to Washington, D.C., this year on the dime of the Keystone Center, a Colorado-based environmental think tank. Binz sits on the group’s Energy Board, which includes a range of energy company executives, environmental activists and government regulators (although Binz is the only member who is an active utilities commissioner).

· In April, Rutgers University paid $528 for Binz to travel to Newark, N.J., to speak on a panel on dynamic pricing for a conference organized by the university’s Climate and Social Policy Initiative, which conducts, education and public service “to address the challenges posed by global warming, greenhouse gasses and the reduction of carbon emissions.”

· In May, the National Association for Public Utilities Commissioners (NARUC) paid $1,073 for Binz to travel to Washington, D.C., for a meeting with the White House’s Environmental Director. Binz chairs NARUC’S Climate Policy Task Force.

· In late May, the Electric Policy Research Institute paid $1,013 for Binz to tour the Electric Vehicle Research Center facility in Pasadena, Calif., to learn how electric vehicles can plug into smart grids and lower carbon emissions. The group met with the facility’s owner, Ted Craver, CEO of Edison International, a California electric utility that also has significant corporate holdings in wind and solar power companies.

· Extenda, a Spanish public utility company, covered Baker’s $2,845 in travel costs last month to Seville, Spain. Extenda is a public company founded by the Spanish government.

Such trips have given Binz’s adversaries ammo in their assertions that the PUC’s traditional quasi-judicial role has been hijacked by the green-energy ideology and industry. But Binz disputes the suggestion. He says that the position of the organizations in which he is heavily involved are largely “technology-neutral” and, in the case of the Electric Power Research Institute, “decidedly pro-nuke, pro-coal and pro-gas.”

And as for some of the other groups that have a clear agenda on the energy front? “I am careful to ensure that any outside engagements do not interfere with my duties as chairman,” he says. “In the four years of my term, I don’t think I’ve ever missed a hearing other than for illness or personal vacation.”

Considering his out-of-state travel schedule, that’s pretty impressive.

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Black Day For Coal Industry As PUC OKs Natural-Gas Switch

By Peter Marcus, DENVER DAILY NEWS

The Colorado Public Utilities Commission yesterday approved a $1.3 billion plan to retire, retrofit or repower coal-burning power plants along the Front Range, expected to cost ratepayers an additional 2.4 percent annually.

The PUC’s unanimous decision ends more than a year’s worth of negotiations over what became the Colorado Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act. House Bill 1365 requires Xcel Energy to retire, retrofit or repower northern Front Range coal-fired power plants by the end of 2017, replacing them with facilities fueled by natural gas and other low- or non-emitting energy sources.

A formal written decision from the PUC is expected Dec. 15.

The plan approved by the PUC is not identical to Xcel’s recommended plan, but costs the same $1.3 billion in capital costs. But because the plan approved by the PUC relies more heavily on natural gas — at an increased cost of about $41 million per year — Xcel expects ratepayers to see an increase of about 2.4 percent, instead of the originally estimated 1.7 percent.

In all, the plan calls for Xcel to retire four Denver-area coal-fired power plants and switch the remaining unit to natural gas. The plan also calls for the accelerated phase out of coal-fired electricity at Arapahoe Units 3 and 4 in Denver.

Xcel had recommended that instead of retiring all of the units at the Cherokee Generating Station near Boulder, the utility should retrofit the fourth unit at the plant with state-of-the-art emission control equipment, allowing it to continue to operate on coal. Xcel said this was the best way to reach a 2017 deadline.

The PUC, however, approved a plan that requires a straight fuel switch from coal to natural gas on the Cherokee Generating Station Unit 4, which is a 352-megawatt plant. Xcel says the plant will cease to be coal-fired by Dec. 21st, 2017, instead burning solely on natural gas.

“We’re worried about the efficiencies of burning gas at Cherokee 4. But all of the options that they were considering this week will work for the ultimate goal, which is to reduce our oxides and nitrogen,” said Mark Stutz, spokesman for Xcel Energy.

The plan is expected to achieve reductions in nitrogen oxides of 85 percent by 2017, and additional reductions in sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide and mercury, said Xcel.

A spokesman for the PUC said yesterday following the decision that the plan will allow the PUC more time to evaluate other options beyond just natural gas.

“It’s not the commission’s intention that this will run on natural gas indefinitely, or even to the end of its life,” said Terry Bote, a spokesman for the PUC. “The commission essentially took this option because, one, it provides additional emissions reductions over putting a scrubber on it, and two, it provides flexibility by affording the commission additional time to look at other possibilities, other alternatives …”

But coal advocates called the PUC decision “shameful,” lashing out at Democratic Gov. Bill Ritter for having supported and pushed the legislation.

The rulemaking process was filled with controversy after the Colorado Mining Association filed a motion with the PUC to disqualify two of its members — Chairmen Ron Binz and Matt Baker — over concerns that the two chairmen engaged in negotiations over HB 1365. The PUC denied the motion.

Several Republican lawmakers also asked the PUC to disqualify Binz specifically after e-mails surfaced indicating that he had been involved in negotiations over HB 1365.

Critics say the plan comes at the wrong time for Colorado ratepayers, especially low-income families and individuals already facing difficult utility bills. They also point out that Colorado coal miners are likely to lose jobs as a result of the ruling.

“This is Gov. Ritter’s energy poverty legacy for Colorado,” said Stuart Sanderson, president of the Colorado Mining Association. “It’s a sad day for Colorado energy consumers, and for obviously the workers in the coal and related industries who will be displaced. Ultimately time will tell, but these entire proceedings were a sham …”

Environmentalists yesterday were generally happy with the decision, but asked the PUC to set a definitive retirement date for the Cherokee station Unit 4.

“By not setting a firm retirement date for the last unit at Cherokee, the Commission’s deliberations today fell short,” said John Nielsen, energy program director with Western Resource Advocates. “Until there is certainty as to when that plant will be shutdown there are risks that the largest source of pollution in the heart of Denver could be switched back to coal or that we will operate this inefficient unit too long and postpone the transition to a more modern power system.”

Pam Kiely, program director with Environment Colorado, said Colorado received an early holiday present.

“Colorado is getting cleaner air and a stronger economy this holiday season,” said Kiely. “This is a victory for the thousands of Coloradans that weighed-in, from doctors to small business owners to local officials …”

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Gov.-Elect Pays Only $75 In Taxes Annually On Park County Spread

By Jared Jacang Maher, FACE THE STATE

The Denver Post recently has been looking into how certain wealthy landowners in Colorado are paying next to nothing in taxes on their multimillion dollar properties thanks to the state’s broad definition of agricultural land. The agricultural designation, originally intended for working ranchers and farmers, is now being utilized by developers as a selling point for luxury mountain homes. One 336-acre ranch that was part of a $24 million sale “pays $201 in property taxes,” writes Post reporter Nancy Lofholm. “Another one of the ranches, on 679 acres, pays $275, and a 441-acre ranch pays $255.”

But anyone looking for a telling example of a landowner who has taken advantage of this generous tax status need look no further than Colorado’s incoming governor. John Hickenlooper owns 225 acres in the mountains of Park County. His annual property-tax bill, according to county assessor records: $75.

(Read Face the State’s past articles about Hickenlooper’s property in Park County here, here, and here).

In 2000, Hickenlooper and business partner Lee Driscoll obtained 660 acres in a land swap with the U.S. Forest Service with the understanding that the property would be protected from development through Colorado’s conservation easement program, which allows landowners to earn additional credits against their state income taxes.

But at the county level, Hickenlooper and Driscoll were still required to pay the standard property-tax rate for undeveloped property. Driscoll fought to get the land designated agricultural, which would be taxed at a much reduced rate.

Park County Assessor Dave Wissel recalls the pair’s approach being “backasswards,” he says. Normally, a property is already designated “agricultural” before a conservation easement is placed on it. But Hickenlooper and Driscoll already had begun placing easements on certain sections of the land.

Plus, “agricultural” status was traditionally for cattle ranchers and farmers. Hickenlooper’s and Driscoll’s land in the mountainous area south of the Town of Bailey was appropriate for neither. “I said well if you spruced it up, you could get some use, try to get some portion of it that’s feasible and get a grazing program, but that wasn’t really feasible,” says Wissel. The next option was to get the land into a program called “Forest Agriculture,” administered through the Colorado Forest Service. Originally established for Christmas Tree farmers, the program says the property owner must produce at least $200 of wood product a year.

In 2003, the Park County Board of commissioners passed Hickenlooper’s request to rezone his property from “conservation recreation” to “agricultural,” thereby reducing taxes significantly. Since 2002, Hickenlooper has deducted $1.1 million from his federal taxes and hundreds of thousands more in state tax credits by Park County through the conservation easements claims. A five-acre subdivision cut from the center of Hickenlooper’s 225-acre conservation easement allows for the construction of a cabin and other buildings.

Hickenlooper and Driscoll have not responded to inquiries by Face the State. There is no indication that any of their transactions were outside Colorado law. Meanwhile, the long-standing controversy over these property-tax policies continues at the State Capitol.

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Coal In PUC’s Stocking?

By Peter Marcus, DENVER DAILY NEWS

The Colorado Public Utilities Commission is going to end up with coal in its stocking this year, that’s for sure.

The question is whether it comes from environmentalists, ratepayers, or the industry itself that produces the coal.

The PUC yesterday began discussing whether to adopt a $1.3 billion proposal by Xcel Energy to retire, retrofit or repower six coal-burning power plants along the Front Range.

The alternative proposal is being attacked by coal industry insiders and advocates for the low-income community, who say the aimed switch to natural gas will come with a hefty price tag to ratepayers and cost coal miners their jobs.

The so-called Colorado Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act, House Bill 1365, requires Xcel to retire, retrofit or repower northern Front Range coal-fired power plants by the end of 2017, replacing them with facilities fueled by natural gas and other low- or non-emitting energy sources.

Following concerns that Xcel’s original August plan did not meet the 2017 deadline, the utility in October released an alternative plan that differs from its August preferred plan in that instead of retiring all of the units at the Cherokee Generating Station near Boulder, the new recommended plan would retrofit the fourth unit at the plant with state-of-the-art emission control equipment, and it would continue to operate on coal.

The plan would achieve targeted reductions of nitrogen oxides of 85 percent by 2017 — also through a combination of retirements, replacements and retrofits, said the utility in a news release. The company would continue to see additional reductions in sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide and mercury, it said.

The cost of the new recommended plan would have an average annual rate increase of 1.7 percent over the next 10 years, said Xcel.

“Our proposal today, while not our original choice, still helps Colorado make dramatic improvements in its air quality, and moves the state significantly closer to meeting the pending requirements of federal regional haze and ozone regulations,” David Eves, president and chief executive of Public Service Company of Colorado, said in an October news release.

Xcel expects that its recommended plan will result in savings of approximately $243 million when compared to the traditional approach of retrofitting all of the plants with emissions controls.

Critics of the plan, including the Colorado Mining Association, not only oppose the plan itself, but filed a motion with the PUC to disqualify two of its members — Chairmen Ron Binz and Matt Baker — over concerns that the two chairmen engaged in negotiations over HB 1365. The PUC denied the motion.

Several Republican lawmakers also asked the PUC to disqualify Binz specifically after e-mails surfaced indicating that he had been involved in negotiations over HB 1365.

Stuart Sanderson, president of the Colorado Mining Association, said he does not believe Xcel’s alternative plan is any better for consumers than their earlier plan.

“The recent actions only underscore the circus-like nature of these proceedings; first the flawed and rushed process that was involved in the enactment of House Bill 1365 and now the introduction by Xcel, at the last minute, of a new preferred plan and new scenarios,” said Sanderson. “The future of Colorado’s economy — its miners and ratepayers — meanwhile hangs in the balance.”

The PUC is expected to reach a decision on which plan to adopt by Dec. 15.

Meanwhile, the federal Environmental Protection Agency has given Colorado and 36 other states a Jan. 15 deadline to develop plans for reducing “regional haze” by cutting pollution levels at power plants and large, industrial-sized boilers.

Environmentalists and their children gathered Sunday at the Denver Pavilions Mall, asking Santa to ensure that the coal-fired power plants along the Front Range are replaced. Santa delivered to the Mining Association a lump of coal.

“The key question is whether these aging coal plants will be fully replaced by cleaner resources or if at least one major unit will be put on life support and kept operating,” Dana Hoffman of Environment Colorado said referring to the Cherokee plant. “And hanging in the balance is the air quality and quality of life for 3 million Coloradans for decades to come.”

One child who attended the event on Sunday, 10-year-old Noah, said he doesn’t want the North Pole to melt away.

“When I was six, I got really worried that if we let the globe get hot and didn’t stop it, the North Pole was going to melt and then where would Santa live?” asked Noah in a statement e-mailed by Environment Colorado. “Now I know that it’s not just the North Pole that’s in danger — it’s everywhere. It’s up to us to fix it.”

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Bleak Prospects For Future K-12 Support In Colo.

By Todd Engdahl, EDUCATION NEWS COLORADO

There was no good news about the future of state support for K-12 schools at the Joint Budget Committee’s Friday briefing on the Department of Education’s 2011-12 budget.

Committee staff analyst Carolyn Kampman told the panel and several other lawmakers who sat in that she recommends no increase for schools next year, and she also said lawmakers will need to adjust school finance law if they want to avoid a large mandated increase in schools spending starting in 2012-13.

Staff and committee discussion also indicated that some specialized education programs, specifically the Colorado Counselor Corps and the ASCENT fifth-year program for high school students, might be in the budget crosshairs during the 2011 legislative session.

The budget committee every December receives staff briefings on the proposed budgets for individual state departments in the upcoming budget year, which starts next July 1. It was CDE’s turn Friday.

Current “total program funding” for school operations is $5.4 million, down from about $5.6 million in 2009-10. The state is paying $3.4 billion of this year’s total. The executive branch has proposed a $91 million increase for 2011-12, an amount that won’t cover the costs of enrollment growth and inflation and which falls about $365 million short of what the traditional Amendment 23 funding formula would require.

The 2010 legislature passed a bill that allowed school funding to be reduced in 2010-11, using what’s called the “budget stabilization factor,” and that applies to the upcoming 2011-12 budget as well.

Because that factor currently is set to expire for the 2012-13 budget, “We have a big cliff coming,” Kampman told lawmakers. Returning to use of the previous funding system would require more than $700 million in additional state spending in 2012-13, according to the committee briefing document on CDE spending.

“Over the next five fiscal years, the General Fund appropriation would need to increase by more than one billion dollars,” the document continued.

Kampman suggested that the 2011 legislature consider extending the stabilization factor for one more year to avoid the $700 million cliff and that the 2012 legislature study more lasting changes. “For the longer term, staff recommends that the General Assembly consider making permanent changes to the school finance formula,” the briefing document says. (See pages 24-25 of the document for details.)

Next year might not be the best time to attempt permanent change, Kampman said, noting that there will be a new governor, many new legislators and that lawmakers have to deal with congressional redistricting. She also said the Lobato v. State lawsuit, which challenges the adequacy of state school funding, is scheduled to go to trial in August 2011. (Later in the day, the JBC got a closed-door briefing from the attorney general’s office about Lobato.)

Committee Vice Chair Rep. Cheri Gerou, R-Evergreen, noted, “2011-12 may seem like a walk in the park compared to what the next year will be like.”

Kampman also suggested that legislators be cautious about using the financially stressed State Education Fund, which is used to supplement general state school support and to fund some special programs.

Bernie Gallagher, another analyst who works on education spending, and Kampman also analyzed two special programs in their briefing paper.

The Colorado Counselor Corps is a $5 million program that’s in its final year of funding, although CDE has requested continuation of the effort. JBC staff last year recommended not funding the program, but lawmakers disregarded that advice. Gallagher said, “It’s difficult to determine if this program has had an impact.” (See pages 56-59 of the briefing paper for more details.)

The ASCENT program, created by the 2010 legislature, is a “fifth year” concurrent high school-college enrollment program. The current program had a projected participation of about 237 students at a cost of less than $2 million, but CDE projects it will balloon to 2,481 students and cost of $15.4 million next year. (See pages 33-40.) Kampman suggested capping enrollment at a much lower level.

On other matters, Kampman and Gallagher recommended that the legislature consider clarifying state law on the conversion of private schools to charter schools and on the use of contract schools.

A key function of JBC briefings is for members to raise questions they’d like a particular department to answer at a subsequent budget hearing. Committee members Friday racked up a long list, giving CDE staffers plenty to do before the department’s hearing at 1:30 p.m. next Friday, at which CDE executives will discuss those issues with the committee.

Among the issues raised Friday were queries about the cost of CSAP tests, the tab for expanding tests to include social studies, enrollment shift patterns between districts, spending on full-day kindergarten and preschool programs, the success of the Closing the Achievement Gap program, the health of the State Education Fund, charter school conversions, contract schools and the BEST school construction program.

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New Era Dawns For College Tuition In Colo.

By Todd Engdahl, EDUCATION NEWS COLORADO

The Colorado legislature this year gave up its direct power to control college and university tuition, but the rates students may pay in the next five years indirectly still will be up to lawmakers.

The Colorado Commission on Higher Education Thursday unanimously approved tuition flexibility plans submitted by six higher education institutions and systems. Five of the plans contain “what-if” scenarios that suggest different levels of tuition increases depending on how much state support the 2011 legislature allocates to higher ed.

So the lower state support is, the more tuition may jump.

A law passed by the 2010 legislature allows college boards of trustees to raise tuition up to 9 percent a year for each of the next five years. (Traditionally, the legislature set tuition increase ceilings in the annual state budget bill.) The new law also allows colleges that want higher rates to ask permission from the CCHE. Those are the plans approved by the commission Thursday.

The commission votes don’t set future tuition rates, nor have any colleges and universities made official tuition decisions for 2011-12. The commission merely gave institutions authority to raise tuition more than 9 percent, and individual college boards won’t set actual 2011-12 tuition until next May or June.

“Nobody wants these tuition increases. What we have tried to do is set up a mechanism for colleges to respond if they have to,” said Rick Munn, director of the Department of Higher Education.

Gov. Bill Ritter has proposed $555 million in state support for higher ed in 2011-12, so that’s the base against which colleges have calculated their what-if tuition plans (see this story for background). Of course, that amount may change depending on state revenues, the proposals of the incoming Hickenlooper administration and, ultimately, the decisions of the legislature.

At a previous meeting, the commission approved flexibility plans for the Colorado State University System, Metro State College and Fort Lewis College (see this story for details). The Colorado School of Mines chose not to file an application.

The flexibility law requires colleges to have plans to maintain affordability for low- and middle-income students. While institutions have proposed a wide variety of affordability strategies, a common tactic is to earmark percentages of increased tuition revenue for financial aid and for student counseling and retention programs.

The plans are a sign of the accelerating shift towards state college pricing models that look more like those of private colleges – higher tuition, different tuition rates for different programs depending on cost and student demand and more individually tailored financial aid based on the needs of individual students.

Here are highlights of the flexibility requests approved Thursday:

University of Colorado System – The university won’t raise undergraduate resident tuition more than 9 percent if currently proposed levels of state aid for 2011-12 are approved. At a lower level of state funding, CU would raise tuition up to 9.5 percent. The system did not request permission for increases above 9 percent in budget years 2012-13 through 2015-16.

Community College System – The system won’t raise tuition more than 9 percent if state funding is approved at forecast levels, but it may raise 2011-12 tuition by 15.7 percent if state aid is 10 percent below what has been proposed. Also, depending on state support, the system wants the flexibility to raise tuition between 10.8 and 12.7 percent in 2012-13.

University of Northern Colorado – The university proposes average increases of 15 percent next year (ranging from 8 to 22 percent depending on program and credit hours taken), an average of 12 percent in 2014-15 and of 9 percent in 2014-15 and 2015-16.

Adams State College – Tuition could increase 11 percent annually through the five-year period if 2011-12 state support comes in at the forecast levels. If state aid drops by about 10 percent, Adams proposes a 25 percent increase next year, 20 percent in 2012-13, 12 percent in 2013-14 and 9 percent in 2014-15 and 2015-16.

Mesa State College – The college proposes keeping overall tuition increases below 9 percent if state funding is as expected. If state funding is more than 10 percent below projected levels, Mesa proposes to increase tuition .49 percent for each percentage that state funding drops. The college doesn’t expect increases of more than 9 percent for 2012-13 through 2015-16.

Western State College – The college is considering raising tuition by 11.6 percent a year during the five-year period if state funding is stable and by 16 percent a year if state funding drops by 10 percent or more.

The new flexibility system applies only to tuition for Colorado residents who are undergraduates. College trustees can set rates as they choose for out-of-state students and for graduate programs.

(See the bottom of this DHE page for links to the full financial plans for each college and system. Go here to read a new DHE detailed new report on tuition rates and fees in the current school year, and see a report on financial aid for Colorado students in 2009-10 here. Also see this table showing the change in tuition and fees from 2009-10 to 2010-11.)

Master plan, or master planning?

Now that a citizens’ committee has taken a year to develop a higher education strategic plan, the commission is going to take another year to decide how to implement it.

The commission Thursday formally adopted the strategic plan recently finished by a citizen committee as part of the CCHE’s new master plan for higher education. DHE staff also proposed that the commission develop more detailed plans to implement the broader goals suggest in the document, titled “The Degree Dividend.”

That sparked discussion among commission members about whether they were adopting a “master plan” or a system of “master planning.” Eventually they agreed to give themselves a Dec. 31, 2011, deadline for the additional work.

At any rate, the tuition flexibility law also requires CCHE to submit a plan to the legislature before the 2011 session starts, so “The Degree Dividend” was approved as that document and will be sent along to the Capitol.

Another delay for Westwood

For the second time this fall, the commission delayed a decision on whether to place for-profit Westwood College on “probationary accreditation.” The college has been placed on probation by its accrediting agency, the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges. The CCHE in October discussed whether to put Westwood on Colorado probation to align with the accrediting body’s action.

No decision was made then because the accrediting commission was to reconsider the Westwood case in November. Staff members told CCHE Thursday that the accrediting commission apparently has made a decision but won’t be announcing it until next week.

So, CCHE again decided to wait to act until after the national body’s decision is known. (See previous story about Westwood and CCHE.)


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Colleges Make Annual Pitches To Joint Budget Committee

By Todd Engdahl, EDUCATION NEWS COLORADO

“We’re doing a great job, we’re very efficient and, by the way, please don’t cut our budgets.”

That was the basic message distilled from a day’s worth of testimony Tuesday to the legislative Joint Budget Committee by leaders of the state’s colleges and universities.

Beyond that, college presidents were eager to tout their completion rates, growing enrollments of first-generation and minority students, increased cooperation with neighboring colleges and school districts, growing use of online instruction and their big economic impacts on their regions and the state.

All that was packed into the daylong annual hearing that the JBC devotes to the state’s higher education budget. It’s become an occasion for the leaders of individual colleges to show their faces to six of the legislature’s most powerful members and tout the strengths and unique features of their individual campuses. (Lots of other legislators, including several with colleges in their districts, dropped in and out of the hearing.)

While the tone of the presentations was generally upbeat, the longstanding financial challenges facing higher education hung over the meeting, and one president used her time at the microphone to talk about just that.

University of Northern Colorado President Kay Norton didn’t recite encouraging statistics about the university, tout new programs or introduce students to tell their personal stories.

She talked about money, or the lack thereof.

“Over the last 20 years or so we have seen a decrease in the percentage of the state budget that has been devoted to higher education.” Referring to comparative statistics from other states, Norton said, “We are number one in something – disinvestment in higher education” as measured by spending relative to state personal income.

“For a generation or maybe more than that we have been a low state support, low tuition and low financial aid state. … We have gotten away with it because of the mountains.”

Norton continued, “We are much more reliant on tuition than we used to be … as we have really been unable to rely on the state.

“You have to understand that the source of our revenue [now] is students. … That is a permanent change that we see happening. Although we aren’t necessarily thrilled by it, that is the reality of the world in which we operate.”

Although Norton was the only campus leader to focus her remarks on the financial situation, some other presidents touched on the issue.

Mesa State President Tim Foster said that higher ed funding really has been declining for 40 years, and “We knew that all we needed was a good recession to accelerate the defunding of higher education.”

Bruce Benson, president of the University of Colorado System, warned, “Further cuts will hurt higher education and have a devastating effect on the Colorado economy.” (Benson, always well armed with upbeat CU statistics and facts, held forth with a rapid-fire presentation that lasted about half an hour.)

Joe Blake, chancellor of the Colorado State University System, said, “Colorado ultimately has to decide what kind of future higher education system it wants.”

The discussion didn’t get into a lot of financial specifics, although there was some back and forth on the 2011-12 institutional allocations that have been approved by the Colorado Commission on Higher Education. (See this story for background.)

Higher education Director Rico Munn urged the committee to accept the proposal, saying, “This should be only a temporary allocation … until we can realize what the new normal is.”

Most presidents said they support the plan as a least-bad option, but Nancy McCallin, president of the Community College System, said, “I would respectfully disagree that the funding formula is OK.” She said the proposed formula penalizes fast-growing schools and is “very detrimental to our ability to sustain our institutions.”

Committee members got into the weeds on only one issue – whether Mesa State violated the legislature’s 2010-11 9 percent tuition increase ceiling by raising tuition for freshman 16 percent while keeping overall increases under the ceiling.

Denver Democrats Sen. Pat Steadman and Mark Ferrandino said they think Mesa was in the wrong, but Foster said, “We simply believe we complied with the footnote” that specified the ceiling.

(Asked about the issue earlier in the meeting, Munn said, “President Foster is very creative in how he runs Mesa State.”)

Who’s No. 1?

Committee members and others who sat through the daylong hearing might justifiably have been confused by the overlapping claims various presidents made about their institutions in presentations studded with terms like “fastest growing.” “record,” “only institution of its kind,” “largest,” “finest” and the like.

Consider this comments about online programs:

  • “The only institution of its type in the entire nation.” – President Becky Takeda-Tinker of CSU Global Campus
  • “We’re probably the leader in that.” – CU’s Benson
  • “We didn’t give it a fancy name like Mesa State Global, but nevertheless it serves Western Colorado very well.” – Mesa’s Foster
  • “We have the largest online enrollment in the state” – McCallin of the community colleges

Quotable, or at least amusing

  • “Following CU is like following the proverbial elephant at the circus.” – Foster, who spoke after Benson
  • Responding to a question about privatizing CU, “To really change it you probably need a scandal, and I’m going to do my damndest to prevent that.” – Benson
  • “I came to Colorado … for a real sense of adventure in the wild, wild west.” – new Fort Lewis College President Dene Kay Thomas, originally from Minnesota
  • “Our institutions of higher education are the horses that will help pull our economy out of the ditch it is in.” – Kyle Hybl, chair of the CU Regents
  • “Does the Troy Tulowitski contract make you lay awake at night?” – Sen. Al White, R-Hayden, to UNC trustee chair (and Colorado Rockies owner) Dick Monfort
  • “Absolutely.” – Monfort

Questions & Answers

The JBC prepares questions for college leaders ahead of time, and the answers are compiled into a briefing paper. Read it here.

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Cesar Chavez Founder, Wife Settle Lawsuit

By Nancy Mitchell, EDUCATION NEWS COLORADO

Lawrence Hernandez, who founded Pueblo’s Cesar Chavez Academy with his wife Annette, has settled a lawsuit against the boards that fired him, his wife and another administrator.

The three will share a total payout of $145,000, according to documents provided by the boards’ attorney Nicholas Gradisar under the Colorado Open Records Act.

Lawrence Hernandez, Annette Hernandez and Velia Rincon sued the board of directors of Chavez and its companion high school, Dolores Huerta, after the boards of the two charter schools fired them in October 2009.

According to a press release, which is signed on behalf of the CCA and Huerta boards by Donielle Gonzales, “our dispute … has ended in an amicable resolution agreed to by all parties.” Gonzales signed the settlement agreements as president of both the CCA and Huerta boards.

Documents obtained under the open-records law show Lawrence Hernandez will receive $83,212 while Annette Hernandez will receive $43,251.60 and Velia Rincon will receive $18,536.40.

Gradisar, reached at his Pueblo office, said the amounts are being paid by the schools’ liability insurance carrier and refunds on “key man” insurance policies formerly held by the schools for the Hernandezes and former chief finance officer Jason Guerrero. Such policies are not uncommon in the business sector to cover losses if top executives move on.

In May, Pueblo City School District 60, the charter authorizer for CCA and Huerta, sent a letter outlining deficiencies to the charter school boards that, among other items, prohibited them from using any federal, state or local tax money to resolve pending litigation.

The district’s letter came after an audit of the charters’ finances found nepotism, unchecked spending and excessive salaries for the Hernandezes and for Guerrero.

Pueblo School Board President Stephanie Garcia said Wednesday afternoon that she had just received the settlement agreements and was reviewing them.

“I’m seeing them for the first time. We are going to have to reach out and have some legal review,” Garcia said. “We’re going to have to see how this fits into the notice of deficiencies regarding use of taxpayer money. I have just as many questions as you have at this point.”


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Unemployment Edges Up In Colo.

By Peter Marcus, DENVER DAILY NEWS

As Colorado’s unemployment rate edged up two-tenths of a percentage point last month to 8.4 percent, a report released yesterday predicts that Colorado “is a long way from meaningful economic recovery.”

The Colorado Center on Law and Policy said yesterday that Colorado’s unemployment rate reached its highest level in nearly a quarter-century. The unemployment rate is the highest since the onset of the downturn, and represents the highest unemployment rate in 23 years.

The national unemployment rate remained unchanged for October at 9.6 percent, according to labor statistics.

With the loss of 142,800 jobs since December 2007, Colorado ranks 18th worst in the nation, according to the Colorado Center on Law and Policy report.

“Much stronger growth will be needed to improve the unemployment rate, and more importantly, to improve the lives of Coloradans,” states the report.

Labor officials, however, are optimistic, noting that there appears to be greater demand for employees.

“Despite mixed results in the employment numbers, there are encouraging signs of improvement including recent increases in online job postings,” said Donald J. Mares, executive director of the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment. “Through our innovative partnerships and programs, the workforce system is focused on ensuring job seekers regain employment as quickly as possible.”

Last October, the unemployment rate was 7.5 percent in Colorado.

The number of working Coloradans fell 5,400 over the month to over 2.4 million, according to labor statistics. The civilian labor force decreased 2,200 to 2.7 million. The number of residents unsuccessfully looking for work increased 3,200 over the month to 222,600, according to labor statistics.

Total employment was 2.5 million and the number of unemployed was 200,400, a year ago. The civilian labor force has declined 4,400 since October 2009.

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Ward Churchill Won’t Get Job Back, Appeals Court Rules

A three-judge panel of the Colorado Court of Appeals on Wednesday affirmed a trial court decision denying reinstatement of Ward Churchill as professor at the University of Colorado. The decision could next be appealed to the state Supreme Court, Law Week Colorado reports.

Churchill filed a lawsuit against the CU regents alleging his 2007 firing violated his First Amendment rights because it was done in retaliation to his remarks about 9/11. CU countered that Churchill was fired over plagiarism.

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